We can all agree that a shotgun is a popular firearm in field sports. This article promises to enlighten you on why shotgun for hunting and the factors to consider before choosing the right firearm for you. This write-up summarises the common features of this firearm and how to use it for your game.

Why you need a Shotgun to Hunt

So, What’s With Shotguns Anyway?

Huntsmen in the USA and Canada don’t engage in deer hunting with a shotgun. This may be due to its low range capabilities, so they are strictly duck or turkey firearms. However, in many states, shotguns are one out of the very few legal firearms, so hunters have had to make do with him for other games as well. Rifles seem to be more popular than shotguns for long-range shooting. Also, the latter is less accurate than the former. Note that this firearm also comes in handy for specific gaming purposes, like the ability to fire multiple projectiles makes them ideal for small, fast-moving prey.

In the state of Michigan, hunting with shotgun is popular because rifles and most firearms are illegal. Here, shooters make do with this low-range firearm for most sports, including deer hunting.

Elks, also known as wapiti, are animals commonly hunted for their delicious and exceptionally tender meat. This game is the most consumed meat in several states, so hunters are widely cherished everywhere. Elks are big animals, so many people use rifles to gun down this game from as far as 300 yards away. It is no surprise that rifles are the top choice for this game; however, with careful planning and expert technique, aiming a shotgun slug at an Elk less than 50 yards can bring it down.

Here are several factors to consider to help choose the best shotgun for coyotes and other games.

Weight

Pick a lightweight firearm that will not cause shoulder pains after a few hours of carrying. A heavy gun is not more accurate or better than a lightweight one, so ensure that you have a high-quality shotgun that isn’t heavy enough to cause any inconvenience. Also, ensure that it doesn’t make it too tiring for you to lift and aim your rifle repeatedly.

Lens

Ensure that the lens of your gun is top-rated. Shotguns that guarantee distortion-free images are the best for successful games. Whether you are shooting from a long-range or close range, a high-quality scope will give you a very detailed picture of the prey. 

Weatherproof

Ensure that the firearm includes weatherproof as one of its features. A weatherproof gun is waterproof, fog-proof, and shockproof. Although shotguns aren’t the ideal firearms for night hunting, they perform surprisingly well in low-light conditions.

The Main Types of Shotguns

Three main types of shotguns are used in hunting. Let us take a close look at their features.

The Main Types of Shotguns

Autoloader

  • Autoloader has a high rate of fire that shoots as soon as you pull the trigger.
  • It has a low recoil, which is less than that of pumps and break-opens.
  • You can easily follow up shots because of the lack of operator movement while shooting.

Pump-Action

  • This is an affordable and highly durable firearm. 
  • The pump-action has a high versatility with manually-operated pumps and easily customizable components.
  • This is a high-capacity gun of up to five shells and an extra one in the chamber.

Break-Open

  • Break-open shotguns are easy to handle because they are usually lightweight. You do not have to worry about shoulder pains after carrying them for long periods. Lightweight firearms are also easier and faster to aim at.
  • This gun has a simple set-up without many moving parts, making it easy to clean and repair. 
  • This type of a shotgun is popular among young hunters because of its safety feature. It has a break-open setting that makes it easy for parents to tell that firearm is in a safe position.
Break-Open

FAQs

Shotgun or rifle for hunting?

Shotguns and rifles top the list of the most common firearms for hunting. A shotgun is good for short or close-range shots, while a rifle is the best option for long-range targets. 

Why do you need a shotgun for turkey hunting?

Shotgun is ideal for turkey hunting because it is a close-range game and has features for a successful game.

Summary

This write-up answers the question of why shotgun for hunting, as well as all the benefits and advantages that make it a good firearm for field sports. It also highlights the things to consider before choosing a gun.